{"id":23228,"date":"2025-08-28T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-28T08:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/compound-emulsifiers-formulation-optimization-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-05-18T05:55:03","modified_gmt":"2026-05-18T05:55:03","slug":"%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/compound-emulsifiers-formulation-optimization-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 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\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 HLB<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c Span\/Tween \u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 - \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a\/\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr>\n<h2 id=\"2-the-spantween-pair-a-foundation-for-compound-blends\">2. \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\/\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"21-why-span-and-tween-work-together\">2.1 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 Span \u0648 Tween \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 (\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646) \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a) \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 60 (\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646) \u0648\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 60 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a 60) \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 - \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c C18:0. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631. <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d9%85%d9%8f%d8%b5%d9%86%d9%91%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%ba%d8%b0%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%88%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d8%b6%d8%b1\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a Span &amp; Tween<\/a> \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a Span\/Tween.<\/p>\n<p><strong>HLB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 60 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 4.7 (\u0645\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 60 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 14.9 (\u0645\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629). \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u062c\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"22-the-spantween-compound-pairs-at-a-glance\">2.2 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a Span\/Tween<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<th>\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0625\u0644 \u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/th>\n<th>\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0625\u0644 \u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 60 (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c E491)<\/td>\n<td>4.7<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 60 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a 60\u060c E435)<\/td>\n<td>14.9<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 (C18:0)<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062e\u0628\u0632\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 80 (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c E494)<\/td>\n<td>4.3<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 80 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a 80\u060c E433)<\/td>\n<td>15.0<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643 (C18:1)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Span 20 (Sorbitan Monolaurate, E493)<\/td>\n<td>8.6<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 20 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a 20\u060c E432)<\/td>\n<td>16.7<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643 (C12:0)<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Span 65 (\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u064a\u060c E492)<\/td>\n<td>2.1<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 60 (\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a 60\u060c E435)<\/td>\n<td>14.9<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 (C18:0)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c Span 60\/Tween 60 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 (C18:0) \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0627 <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-60-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8-%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%af%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ae%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a 60<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 id=\"3-six-formulation-principles-for-compound-emulsifiers\">3. \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"31-hlb-balancing-the-primary-tuning-knob\">3.1 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 HLB - \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 (HLB) \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 HLB \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HLB = (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623 \u00d7 HLB \u0623) + (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0628 \u00d7 HLB \u0628)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0646 40% Span 60 (HLB 4.7) \u0648 60% Tween 60 (HLB 14.9) \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10.8 - \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 HLB<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0629)<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a + \u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636<\/td>\n<td>8-10<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f 60: \u0628\u064a\u0646 60 = 1:1.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1:2.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 (\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646)<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td>8-12<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f 80: \u0628\u064a\u0646 80 = 1:1.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1:3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>4-6<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f 60: \u0628\u064a\u0646 60 = \u0645\u0646 2:1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3:1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>12-15<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 = 1:5+)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u062a)<\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0631\u062c<\/td>\n<td>3-6<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642:\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 = 4:1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6:1)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 HLB \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0627 <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-80%d8%8c-%d8%aa%d8%a2%d8%b2%d8%b1-hlb\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a 80<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 HLB \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"32-molecular-structure-similarity\">3.2 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 Span 60 \u0648Tween 60 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 (C18:0)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 Span 80 \u0648Tween 80 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643 (C18:1). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062c\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Span 60\/Tween 60 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Span 80\/Tween 80 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628. <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%a3%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a-%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%ab%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%ab%d9%8a-%d8%b3\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a 60\/65<\/a> \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"33-ionic-complementarity\">3.3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\/\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646) \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 - \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f-\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/strong> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/strong>, \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 5-10% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 - \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c Span\/Tween \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"36-target-product-tailoring\">3.6 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/h3>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629: <strong>\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633.<\/strong> \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/th>\n<th>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\/\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 12 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627)<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr>\n<h2 id=\"4-practical-formulation-methodology\">4. \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"41-the-hlb-based-design-workflow\">4.1 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 HLB<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a.<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0632\u0648\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 Span\/Tween<\/strong> \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f 3 \u0646\u0633\u0628 (\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u00b110%) \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f 5-10%.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3 id=\"42-dosage-ranges-by-product-category\">4.2 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 (% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629)<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643<\/td>\n<td>1-5% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f 60: \u0628\u064a\u0646 60 = 1:1.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1:3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628\u0648\u0638\u0629<\/td>\n<td>0.1-0.3% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f 80: \u0628\u064a\u0646 80 = 1:1.5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1:2.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062e\u0628\u0632<\/td>\n<td>0.3-1.0% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f 60: \u0628\u064a\u0646 60 = \u0645\u0646 2:1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4:1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>0.05-0.2%<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 = 1:5+<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>0.5-2.0%<\/td>\n<td>\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 = 4:1+<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td>0.3-0.8%<\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f 60: \u0628\u064a\u0646 60 = 1:2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1:3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3 id=\"43-the-gms-third-component\">4.3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a. <strong>\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 (GMS)<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Span 60 : Tween 60 : GMS = 1 : 2 : 3<\/strong> (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646)<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0637\u064e\u0651\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 20 \u064830%. \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 9 \u064810\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0646\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 GMS \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 Span \u0648Tween \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%83\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a2%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%85\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/a> \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 id=\"5-application-deep-dives-where-spantween-compound-blends-excel\">5. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629: \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\/\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/h2>\n<h3 id=\"51-cake-gel-systems\">5.1 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 Span 60\/Tween 60 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 SP). \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 Span 60 (HLB 4.7) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632 Tween 60 (HLB 14.9) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u0642. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 1:2\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 50-70 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 30 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0637\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 50-100 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0636\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"52-ice-cream\">5.2 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 Span 80\/Tween 80 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 Tween 80 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0632 Span 80 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u0651\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.15 \u06480.25% \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 Span 80:Tween 80 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 1:2\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"53-bread-baked-goods\">5.3 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b HLB \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 Span 60 (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 Span 60:Tween 60 = 2:1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3:1\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 HLB \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 7 \u0625\u0644\u0649 9) \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627. <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b2\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"54-beverage-emulsions\">5.4 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0641 HLB. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a HLB \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 80 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 20 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 1:5 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1:10)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0636\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<h2 id=\"6-common-formulation-mistakes\">6. \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062e\u0637\u0623<\/th>\n<th>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/th>\n<th>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 HLB \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 HLB \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0631\u0642\u0645 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0632\u0648\u062c Span\/Tween \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 C18:0 (Span 60) \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0649.<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629: Span 60\/Tween 60 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643\u061b Span 80\/Tween 80 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 HLB.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 20-30% Span \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0633\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0632\u062c \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/td>\n<td>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 55 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\/\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0636\u0641 5-10% \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr>\n<h2 id=\"7-key-takeaways\">7. \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a.<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0632\u0648\u062c Span\/Tween \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629<\/strong> \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HLB + \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 HLB \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f 3-5 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643.<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0643 (C18:0) \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643 (C18:1) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u064a\u064f\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a (Span + Tween + GMS) \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> \u2014 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 GMS \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 Span\/Tween \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629.<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u064a\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr>\n<p><em>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 HLB \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627. <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%ac%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%83\/\">\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0643<\/a>, <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a2%d9%8a%d8%b3-%d9%83%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%85\/\">\u0628\u0648\u0638\u0629<\/a>, <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%b2\/\">\u062e\u0628\u0632<\/a>, \u060c \u0648 <a href=\"\/ar\/%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%86%d8%b8%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ad%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c Span 60\/Tween 60 \u0648 Span 80\/Tween 80. \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 HLB\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23238,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[151,162],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-polysorbate-80","category-sorbitan-esters","category-151","category-162","description-off"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23228"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23288,"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23228\/revisions\/23288"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foodemul.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23228"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}