Polysorbate 21 – Low-EO Wetting Agent & Emulsifier

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Overview

  • Chemical Nature
    Polysorbate 21, chemically described as polyoxyethylene (4) sorbitan monolaurate, is a non-ionic surfactant containing an average of approximately four moles of ethylene oxide.
  • Appearance & Specs
    Yellow liquid  |  HLB Value: 13.3
  • ★ Primary Application (Industrial)
    Superior Wetting Agent. Offers unique spreading capabilities where standard solubilizers fail. Ideal for coatings, agrochemicals, and specialized emulsions.
  • Vs. Standard Polysorbates
    Lower EO content provides distinct wetting properties different from high-mole polysorbates.
  • Key Functions
    Wetting agent & Industrial Emulsifier.
KOSHER CERTIFICATION
halal certification
HALAL CERTIFICATION
China Quality Mark Certification
Quality Certified
DCI certification
ISO 9001

Molecular Structure

  • Structural Components
    Hydrophilic Segment: Sorbitan (sorbitol-derived) backbone attached to 4 ethylene oxide units.
    Hydrophobic Moiety: A lauric acid ester group serving as the lipophilic segment.
  • ★ Mechanism of Action
    Interface Orientation. This specific amphiphilic structure allows it to orient precisely between oil and water phases. It is particularly effective at stabilizing emulsions and improving the dispersion of lipophilic substances in aqueous systems.

Specifications

Polysorbate 21 is a non-ionic emulsifier, dispersant and solubilizer used in personal care, agrochemical and industrial formulations. Final suitability depends on the oil phase, required HLB, processing conditions and applicable regulatory requirements.
Test ItemUnitMin ValueMax Value
Saponification Value mg KOH/g4152
Hydroxyl Value mg KOH/g90107
Acid Value mg KOH/g≤2
Water Content——≤3%
1,4-Dioxanemg/kg≤5
Ethylene Oxidemg/kg≤0.2
Ethylene Glycols——≤0.25%
Leadmg/kg≤2

Applications

  • Application Profile
    With a typical HLB value of 13.3, Polysorbate 21 functions as an oil-in-water emulsifier, dispersant, solubilizer and wetting agent. Grade selection and use level should be confirmed through formulation testing and applicable destination-market requirements.
  • ★ Agrochemical Adjuvants
    Used as an emulsifier in agrochemical adjuvant and crop-protection formulations to support wetting and even distribution on plant surfaces. Spray coverage, formulation compatibility and crop safety should be validated in the finished formulation.
  • Cosmetic Formulations
    Used to emulsify or solubilize fragrance oils and other oil-soluble ingredients in skin-care, hair-care, cleansing and related personal-care formulations.
  • Water-Based Metalworking Fluids
    Used to emulsify oil components in water-based metal-process cutting fluids. Emulsion stability, foam, corrosion control and machining performance should be evaluated in the final system.
  • Colour and Emulsion Systems
    May also be evaluated as a dispersant or stabilizer in colour materials and emulsion-polymerization systems.
Wetting & Spreading Support

Can improve wetting and spreading of compatible liquid formulations on selected surfaces, depending on substrate and formulation conditions.

HLB 13.3 Emulsification

Provides moderately high hydrophilic character for oil-in-water emulsification and dispersion in compatible formulations.

Agrochemical Formulation Support

Can be evaluated as a wetting or emulsifying component in selected agricultural formulations, subject to formulation testing and local requirements.

Flexible Surfactant Blending

Can be blended with compatible nonionic surfactants to adjust wetting, emulsification and dispersion characteristics.

Polysorbate 21 used as a wetting and emulsifying adjuvant in agricultural spray formulations
Polysorbate 21 used as an emulsifier and solubilizer in cosmetic formulations
Polysorbate 21 used to emulsify water-based metalworking cutting fluids

Storage & Package

    • Storage Conditions
      Store Polysorbate 21 in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, excessive heat, and incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly sealed to minimize moisture exposure, oxidation, and contamination. Follow the supplier’s recommended storage temperature and shelf-life conditions.

    • Transportation
      Transport in securely sealed, chemical-compatible containers to prevent leakage, contamination, or packaging damage. Protect the product from excessive heat and unsuitable handling conditions. Verify shipping classification against the current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and applicable transport regulations.

    • Standard Packaging
      Polysorbate 21 (Tween 21) is supplied in securely sealed, chemical-compatible containers suitable for viscous liquid surfactants. Depending on product grade and supplier availability, packaging options may include:
      • 25 kg — PE Drum
      • 200 kg — Drum
      • 1000 kg — IBC Tote

  • ★ Packaging & Shipping Information
    Confirm Before Ordering.
    Packaging availability, net weight, storage recommendations, and shipping requirements may vary by supplier and product grade. Please contact us for current packaging options, Technical Data Sheet (TDS), Safety Data Sheet (SDS), and shipment details.
25 Kg /drum
200kg/drum
1000kg IBC

Food-Grade Sorbitan and Polysorbate Solutions

Source food-grade sorbitan fatty acid esters and polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters for bakery, dairy, beverage, confectionery, and other qualified food applications. Share the required grade or E-number, application, estimated quantity, destination port, and mandatory documents for an accurate quotation.

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